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The ''Tashkent'' class were a group of destroyer leaders built for the Soviet Navy just before World War II. Only one ship was completed. The first ship, ''Tashkent'', was ordered under the second Five Year Plan, from the Italian OTO company of Livorno in 1935. She was considerably larger and more capable than the home built destroyer leaders. Ten more ships were planned to be built in the Soviet Union to a slightly modified design (Project 48) of which 4 were started. The start of World War II meant that none were completed. The ships of the class were named after cities in the Soviet Union. ==Design== The hull was riveted with a raised forecastle and 15 compartments. The hull strength was not up to requirements in ''Tashkent'' and was increased for the Project 48 ships. A streamlined enclosed bridge was fitted. Machinery comprised two Parsons type turbines which were housed in two separate compartments with alternating boiler rooms in a unit system layout. The power created came out to and the maximum revolutions were 350 rpm. Armament comprised three twin B-2LM turrets which were splinterproof and weatherproof but were for surface fire only. Initially anti-aircraft (AA) guns were planned but replaced by automatic AA guns. Later two AA guns were fitted. Torpedo armament comprised three triple tubes. Fire control comprised a single director on top of the bridge and an Italian made basic fire control computer, and a further range finder aft. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tashkent-class destroyer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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